Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the oldest cities in the world. Located on the banks of the holy Ganges River, this ancient city is a center of spirituality, culture and history. Whether you are a spiritual seeker, a history enthusiast, or a traveler in search of a unique experience, Varanasi offers an unforgettable journey.
History of Varanasi
Varanasi has a history for more than 3,000 years and has been mentioned in the ancient Hindu scriptures, including the Rigveda. It is believed that it was established by Lord Shiva and has been a center for learning, philosophy and spirituality for centuries. The city flourished as a major trade and cultural center during the Maurya and Gupta periods and remained an important pilgrimage site throughout the history.
Why go to Varanasi?
Spiritual importance is considered the most sacred city of Hinduism. Pilgrims around the world come here to take a dip in the holy Ganges, assuming that it dedicates them to sins and grants them freedom from the cycle of rebirth.
The Ghats of Varanasi City are home to more than 80 ghats, each has its own importance. Dashshwameh Ghat is famous for its grand Ganga Aarti, while Manikarnika Ghat is one of the most sacred cremation sites.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas in India. Devotees visit this revered temple to seek divine blessings.
Priests, who mesmerized the evening of the Ganges Artti, perform a wide aarti (prayer ritual) with fire lamps, mantras and rhythmic music, which creates a real spiritual experience.
Top Attraction in Varanasi
Sarnath – The place where Lord Buddha gave his first teaching.
Ramnagar Fort – A historical fort with a museum shows vintage artifacts.
Banaras Hindu University (BHU) – one of the major educational institutions of India with a beautiful campus and Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum.
Local Market – Explore the stirring markets for Banarasi silk saree, handicrafts, and street food delays.
Best time to visit Varanasi
The ideal time to travel to Varanasi is from October to March when the weather is pleasant, which makes it easier to detect many of the attractions of the city. The winter months are perfect for moving around the ghats and experiencing rich culture without extreme heat discomfort.
Minimum cost for visit to Varanasi
The visit of Varanasi may be favorable to the budget. Here is an estimated cost break:
Housing: Budget hotels and guesthouses start at ₹ 500– (1,500 ($ 6- $ 18) per night.
Food: Local street food and vegetarian food cost around ₹ 200–2 ($ 2.5- $ 6) per day.
Transport: The cost of auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws is ₹ 10– (100 ($ 0.2- $ 1.2) per ride, while the cost of taxis is approximately ($ 500 ($ 6) for the entire day of traveling to sightseeing.
Entry fee: Most temples are independent, but museums and some attractions are charged around ₹ 50- ($ 0.6- $ 2.5) per person.
A budget trip to Varanasi for 2-3 days can be reduced as 3,000- ($ 36- $ 60), depending on your preferences.
Conclusion
The journey to Varanasi is more than just a trip to sightseeing; This is the experience of culture, devotion, and history. Whether you seek spiritual consolation, historical knowledge, or lively local culture, Varanasi welcomes you with open arms. Plan your journey today and immerse yourself in the soul of India!